DON QUIXOTE Reality and Illusion:-
v An
era of awakening in Spain:-
The Renaissance means the enlightenment of the human mind after the darkness of
the middle Ages. It denotes transition from the middle Ages to the Modern
world. Man discovered himself and the universe. According to Taine,
“Man suddenly opened his eyes and saw the world around
him.”
In Medieval Age man’s mind was confused by theory and old traditions.
There intellectuals of that age were giants, but they played with children’s’
toys. They knew more about the geography of heaven and hell than about the
world around them. Other worldlinesswas an essential
part of their spiritual make-up. They did not enter the fresh fields of
exploration and discovery. While in the Renaissance, the Arabs opened men’s
eyes to unexplored realms of Nature. Then came the flood of Greek literature.
Truth was the only authority. Men searched for truth as they sought for new
lands or gold or the fountains of youth. This was the new spirit of the
Renaissance.
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